在寫作上,有兩種不難學習的 【in, for, on, at, from, to】 prep+which的【高階用法】:
1.名詞的附屬 (of which)
前文出現過的【noun 的X】,學生常平平無奇的寫成 its X。【e.g. 體育課(Noun)的 上課時間(X)】,其實可以改成【the X of which】,增強句子前後元素的連貫性。
例:
Physical Education is a subject with less homework and its lesson time is precious moments to develop comradeship among classmates.
改成 (增強是前面noun的「附屬感」):
Physical Education is a subject with less homework and the lesson time of which is precious moments to develop comradeship among classmates.
(P.S.:如該名詞是【人】,甚至用【the X of whom】 也可以,可從【高階prep+which用法youtube視頻】講解中作更深了解)
2. 與前面名詞相配
prep+ which 的prep不一定是由後面搬上來,很多時是「與前面的名詞相配」,組合成collocations。
前面的名詞 | 相配的prep+which | 中譯 |
year/ region | in which | 在….裡面 |
reason/purpose | for which | 為了…目的 |
day/ floor | on which | 在…上面 |
date/ moment | at which | 在…某點上 |
knowledge | from which | 由….出來 |
town | to which | 朝…..位置 |